Abadepite ba Amerika Basabye Perezida Trump Gusobanura Amasezerano y’Ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro n’Ubutegetsi bwa DRC
Itsinda ry’Abadepite bo muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ryandikiye Perezida Donald J. Trump n’umunyamabanga wa Leta, Marco Rubio, ribasaba ibisobanuro birambuye ku masezerano y’ingenzi y’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro hagati ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika n’Ubutegetsi bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (DRC).
Muri iyi baruwa ifite umukono w’Abadepite barimo Brenda F. Boyle, Jonathan L. Jackson, Henry C. “Hank” Johnson Jr., Linda T. Sánchez, Terri A. Sewell n’abandi, bagaragaje impungenge z’uko ubuyobozi bwa Trump bwatangiye ibiganiro bidafunguye kandi mu buryo budahuje amakuru n’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko cyangwa abaturage. Bavuze ko aya masezerano agomba gukorwa mu mucyo, cyane cyane kubera ikibazo cy’umutekano, iyubahirizwa ry’uburenganzira bwa muntu, imirimo, n’ingaruka ku bidukikije zituruka ku bucukuzi muri DRC.
Raporo zigaragaza ko ubucukuzi muri DRC ari kimwe mu bikorwa bikomeye kandi biteza akaga ku isi, bukomeje kugaragaramo ihohoterwa rikabije ry’uburenganzira bwa muntu, harimo gukoresha abana ku gahato, imirimo y’agahato no guhohotera abakozi. Babarura abantu barenga miliyoni 7,8 bamaze kwimurwa ku gahato, abagera ku 7.000 barishwe, n’ibihumbi byinshi by’abagore bahohotewe bishingiye ku gitsina mu bice bikorerwamo ubucukuzi. Mu bacukuzi bagera ku 350.000 muri DRC, abarenga 80.000 bakora mu buryo bw’imirimo y’agahato ifite ingaruka zishobora guhitana ubuzima, harimo n’abana bagera ku 40.000, bamwe bafite imyaka irindwi gusa.
Abadepite banenze ko imirimo y’ubucukuzi y’akajagari yangiza ubutaka, amazi n’ikirere, igatera indwara zirimo kanseri, uburwayi bwo mu myanya y’ubuhumekero, no guhindagura umusaruro w’ubuhinzi. Bavuze ko imikorere idafite umutekano igira ingaruka ku buzima n’iterambere ry’abaturage ba DRC, cyane cyane abo mu bice bikorerwamo ubucukuzi.
Ibaruwa inagaragaza impungenge ku nyungu zishobora kugongana, nyuma y’uko ikinyamakuru Financial Times gitangaje ko umwe mu bantu ba hafi ya Perezida Trump, Gentry Beach, ari mu itsinda rishaka uburenganzira bwo gucukura binyuze mu ruganda rwa Rubaya rutunganya coltan, imwe mu mabuye y’agaciro y’amakimbirane izwiho gutera inkunga intambara zimaze imyaka myinshi muri DRC.
Abadepite basabye ubuyobozi bwa Trump gushyiraho inzira isobanutse kandi ifunguye yo kuganira kuri aya masezerano, inatanga umwanya uhagije wo kungurana ibitekerezo n’abaturage, Inteko Ishinga Amategeko, n’abahagarariye cyane imiryango igira ingaruka zikomeye zituruka ku bucukuzi no ku ntambara muri ako karere.
Biteganyijwe ko mbere y’uruzinduko rw’intumwa za leta ya DRC muri Washington D.C., aba Badepite bazakomeza gusaba ibisobanuro no gukurikirana aho ibikorwa byo gushyira mu bikorwa aya masezerano bigeze.
