“Kwitonda kwa Kremlin: Uko Putin yemeye kurekura Venezuela kugira ngo atsindire muri Ukraine”

Mu gihe isi irimbanyije n’intambara ikomeje mu burasirazuba bw’Uburayi, ubukana bw’imibanire hagati y’ibihugu bikomeye birimo Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika na Uburusiya bugenda buhinduka ku buryo bushya – aho umutwe w’ibiganiro ugarukira mu ntambara ya Ukraine, mu gihe ibindi bibazo bishobora gusigara inyuma.

Perezida Vladimir Putin yagaragaje ko ari kwitwararika cyane kugirana umubano udahutaza na Perezida Donald Trump, cyane cyane mu rwego rwo kugerageza kubona umwanzuro mwiza mu ntambara ya Ukraine. Ibintu byahindutse cyane mu gihe cy’imyaka mike ishize, aho mbere Uburusiya bwafataga imyanya ikaze mu guhangana n’ibindi bihugu ku isi; ubu ibyo birahindutse.

Ibikorwa bya gisirikare bya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika byo mu mpera za 2025 – aho umutwe wa gisirikare wa Amerika wafashe perezida wa Venezuela Nicolás Maduro – byerekanye uburyo imbaraga za Uburusiya muri Amerika y’Epfo ziri kugabanuka. Ibi byabaye ibikomeye kandi byatumye Uburusiya nubwo bwari bufite abaturage n’ishoramari rinini muri Venezuela, butagira ubushobozi bwo kubuza Amerika gukora icyo gikorwa.

Abasesenguzi bavuga ko kuba Uburusiya bwitangiye ubwoba bwo kurwana no kubangamira ibikorwa bya Amerika byabaye ryo shyashya ko Putin atari kwinjira mu gihombo cy’imibanire n’U.S. ku bindi bibazo. Icyo cyemezo cyo kutagabaniriza urugamba mu bindi bibazo cyerekana ko afite intego imwe y’ingenzi: gukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo azamure amahirwe y’umwanzuro cyangwa umusaruro mu ntambara ya Ukraine.

Iyo urebye neza, ahanini imyitwarire ya Putin ntiyashingirwaga gusa ku kuba yirinda gushyamirana na Trump, ahubwo ni uko Ukraine ni cyo kibazo gikomeye kandi gikomeye ku nyungu za politiki n’igisirikare by’Uburusiya. Intambara yamaze imyaka isaga ine, igahitana ibihumbi by’abantu kandi igatuma ingengo y’imari ya Kremlin ikoreshwa cyane ahatari henshi mu bindi bikorwa byo hanze ya Russia.

Mu by’ukuri, abasesenguzi bamwe bavuga ko Putin yamaze kwakira ko Uburusiya ntibugifite imbaraga zo guhangana na Amerika mu bindi bice by’isi igihe cyose ibikomeye biri kuri Ukraine – kandi ntibuzitabira guhangana na Trump ku bikorwa bya gisirikare n’ibindi bibazo bitari Ukraine.

Mu rwego mpuzamahanga, imiyoborere ya Trump nayo iri kuganisha ku ngaruka zitandukanye: kuva ku bikorwa bya gisirikare muri Venezuela, gushaka amahugurwa y’amahoro muri Ukraine, kugeza ku kuvuga ko ashobora gusubika cyangwa gushinja abandi bashobora gushobora kugirira nabi abayobozi b’ibindi bihugu – ibyo byose byatumye hagaragara impaka zikomeye ku miterere y’ububasha bw’Amerika mu mahanga.

Hari n’ibitekerezo by’uko Amerika ishobora kugabanya umubano wayo n’ibindi bihugu by’Uburayi, ndetse n’icyifuzo cyo kugira uruhare mu bindi bice by’isi nk’Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati cyangwa Amerika y’Epfo, binyuze mu ngabo cyangwa mu mashyirahamwe y’ubucuruzi n’ibindi bikorwa bya politiki.

Nubwo Putin yirinda guhangana n’U.S. ku bintu bitari Ukraine, ubuyobozi bwe muri Venezuela buracyari ikibazo gikomeye. Kuba Russia itazi aho ihagaze neza ku rubuga rwa Venezuela birashobora kugaragara nk’ibyangiritse ku isura y’igihugu nk’umufatanyabikorwa w’icyizere mu karere ka Amerika y’Epfo – kandi ibi bishobora gutuma hari ibindi bihugu bitinya gukorana na Moscow mu bihe bizaza.

Abayobozi batandukanye ku isi barimo gukurikira neza uko ibyo bibazo byose bihuza muri politiki mpuzamahanga, cyane cyane ko bigira ingaruka ku masezerano, ingengo y’imari, ubukungu ndetse n’umutekano mu bice bitandukanye by’isi – kuva muri Ukraine kugeza muri Amerika y’Epfo.

Mu gusoza, biragaragara ko ubuyobozi bwa Putin bwagiye buhindura uburyo bwo gukora politiki mpuzamahanga: intego yo kuganira no gushaka umwanzuro muri Ukraine niyo iri ku isonga, kandi ibindi bibazo – nubwo byashoboraga kuba intandaro yo guhangana – birahagaritswe cyangwa byashyizwe ku ruhande kugira ngo habeho umwuka mwiza mu biganiro.

Ibi byose byerekana ko umubano w’Uburusiya n’U.S. urimo impinduka zikomeye, kandi ko isi yose izakomeza gusuzuma uburyo izo mpinduka zizagira ingaruka ku bibazo by’ingenzi by’umutekano, ubukungu n’imibanire y’ibihugu mu myaka iri imbere.

INGANZO HUB